Will Smith

For other people named Will Smith, see William Smith (disambiguation).This article is semi-protected to promote compliance with the policy on biographies

Willard Christopher "Will" Smith, Jr. (born September 25, 1968)[1] is an American actor, film producer and pop rapper. He has enjoyed success in music, television and film. In April 2007, Newsweek called him the most powerful actor on the planet.[2] Smith has been nominated for four Golden Globe Awards, two Academy Awards, and has won multiple Grammy Awards.

In the late 1980s, Smith achieved modest fame as a rapper under the name The Fresh Prince. In 1990, his popularity increased dramatically when he starred in the popular television series The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. The show ran for nearly six years (1990–1996) on NBC and has been syndicated consistently on various networks since then. In the mid-1990s, Smith transitioned from television to film, and ultimately starred in numerous blockbuster films that received broad box office success. In fact, he is the only actor in history to have eight consecutive films gross over $100 million in the domestic box office as well as being the only actor to have eight consecutive films in which he starred open at the #1 spot in the domestic box office tally.[3]

Fourteen of the 19 fiction films he has acted in have accumulated worldwide gross earnings of over $100 million, and 4 of them took in over $500 million in global box office receipts. His most financially successful films have been Bad Boys, Bad Boys II, Independence Day, Men in Black, Men in Black II, I, Robot, The Pursuit of Happ i ness, I Am Legend, Hancock, Wild Wild West, Enemy of the State, Shark Tale, Hitch and Seven Pounds. He also earned critical praise for his performances in Six Degrees of Separation, Ali and The Pursuit of Happyness, receiving Best Actor Oscar nominations for the latter two.

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Contents
[hide]*1 Family and early life
 * 2 Recording and acting career
 * 2.1 Early work (1985–1995)
 * 2.2 Breakthrough (1996–2000)
 * 2.3 International success (2001–present)
 * 3 Personal life
 * 4 Discography
 * 5 Filmography
 * 5.1 Box office grosses
 * 6 References
 * 7 Further reading
 * 8 External links
 * }

Family and early life
Born and raised in West Philadelphia, Smith also spent time in Germantown in Northwest Philadelphia. His mother, Caroline (née Bright), was a school administrator who worked for the Philadelphia school board, and his father, Willard Christopher Smith, Sr., was a refrigeration engineer.[4] [5] He was raised Baptist.[6] His parents separated when he was 13,[7] and did not actually divorce until Smith was around 30.[8]

While it is widely reported that Smith turned down a scholarship to attend the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), he never applied to MIT,[9] although he was admitted to a "pre-engineering program" there.[8] According to Smith, "My mother, who worked for the School Board of Philadelphia, had a friend who was the admissions officer at MIT. I had pretty high SAT scores and they needed black kids, so I probably could have gotten in. But I had no intention of going to college."[10]

Recording and acting career
Smith started as the MC of the hip-hop duo DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince, with his childhood friend Jeffrey "DJ Jazzy Jeff" Townes as turntablist and producer as well as Ready Rock C (Clarence Holmes) as the human beat box. The trio was known for performing humorous, radio-friendly songs, most notably "Parents Just Don't Understand" and "Summertime". They gained critical acclaim for winning the first ever Grammy in the Rap category (1988). He had a line in "Voices That Care", a 1991 Gulf War song by a celebrity group. Smith spent money freely during his early career and underpaid his income taxes. The Internal Revenue Service eventually assessed a $2.8 million tax debt against Smith, took many of his possessions, and garnished his income.[11] Smith was nearly bankrupt in 1990 when the NBC television network signed him to a contract and built a sitcom, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, around him. The show was successful and began his acting career. Smith set for himself the goal of becoming "the biggest movie star in the world," studying box office successes' common characteristics.[7]

Breakthrough (1996–2000)
In 1996, Smith starred as part of an ensemble cast in Roland Emmerich's Independence Day. The film was a massive blockbuster, becoming the second highest grossing film in history at the time and establishing Smith as a prime box office draw.[12] In 1998, Smith starred with Gene Hackman in Enemy of the State. Smith turned down the role of Neo in The Matrix in favor of Wild Wild West. Despite the disappointment of Wild Wild West, Smith has said that he harbors no regrets about his decision, asserting that Keanu Reeves's performance as Neo was superior to what he himself (Smith) would have achieved.[13]

International success (2001–present)
Smith was entered into the Guinness Book of World Records for attending a record breaking three premieres in a 24-hour time span.[14]

He has planned to star in a feature film remake of the television series It Takes a Thief.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-14">[15]

On December 10, 2007, Smith was recognized at Grauman's Chinese Theatre on Hollywood Boulevard. Smith left an imprint of his hands and feet outside the world renowned theater in front of many fans.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-15">[16] Later that month, Smith starred in the film I Am Legend, released December 14, 2007. Despite marginally positive reviews,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-16">[17] its opening was the largest ever for a film released in the United States during December. Smith himself has said that he considers the film to be "aggressively unique".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-17">[18] A reviewer said that the film's commercial success "cemented [Smith's] standing as the number one box office draw in Hollywood."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18">[19] On December 1, 2008, TV Guide reported that Smith has been selected as one of America’s top ten most fascinating people of 2008 for a Barbara Walters ABC special that aired on December 4, 2008.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-19">[20]

Smith is currently developing a film entitled The Last Pharaoh, in which he will star as Taharqa.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-20">[21] He is rumored to star in Quentin Tarantino's upcoming movie, Django Unchained.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-21">[22]

President Barack Obama has stated that if a film were to ever be made about his life, he would have Smith play his part, because "he has the ears". Obama stated that the two have discussed a possibility of a film based on the 2008 election, but this may not happen until the end of the Obama presidency.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-SmithObamaCinematicPick_22-0">[23]

He is currently filming Men in Black III for a 2012 release playing Agent J one of his more popular earlier roles, making this his first major starring role in four years.

Personal life
December 11, 2009, in Oslo, Norway: Smith with wife Jada and children Jaden and WillowSmith was raised by his parents in West Philadelphia. Smith credits his father's dedication when discussing his own involvement in the lives of his three children: "I look at my father and how he was able to keep four kids fed and clothed and still managed to find time to spend with us."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-23">[24] Smith married Sheree Zampino in 1992. They had a son, Willard Christopher Smith III, also known as "Trey", but divorced in 1995. Trey appeared in his father's music video for the 1998 single "Just The Two Of Us". Smith married actress Jada Pinkett in 1997. Together they have had two children: Jaden Christopher Syre (born 1998), his co-star in The Pursuit of Happyness, and Willow Camille Reign (born 2000), who appeared as his daughter in I Am Legend. Along with his brother, Harry Smith, he owns Treyball Development Inc.,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-24">[25] a Beverly Hills-based company named after his first son. Smith and his family reside on Star Island in Miami Beach, Florida and in Los Angeles, Stockholm, Sweden<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-25">[26] and Philadelphia.

Smith was consistently listed in Fortune Magazine's "Richest 40" list of the forty wealthiest Americans under the age of 40. He donated $4,600 to the presidential campaign of Democrat Barack Obama.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-NewsMeat_26-0">[27] December 11, 2009, Smith and his wife hosted the Nobel Peace Prize Concert in Oslo, Norway, when Obama had won the prize.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-NPPC_27-0">[28]

Smith has said he has studied multiple religions, including Scientology, and he has said many complimentary things about Scientology and other faiths. Despite his praise of Scientology, Smith said "I just think a lot of the ideas in Scientology are brilliant and revolutionary and non-religious"<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-28">[29] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-29">[30] and "Ninety-eight percent of the principles in Scientology are identical to the principles of the Bible.... I don't think that because the word someone uses for spirit is 'thetan' that the definition becomes any different."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-30">[31] He has denied having joined the Church of Scientology, saying "I am a Christian. I am a student of all religions, and I respect all people and all paths."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-31">[32] Smith gave $1.3 million to charities in 2007, of which $450,000 went to two Christian ministries, and $122,500 went to three Scientology organizations; the remaining beneficiaries included "a Los Angeles mosque, other Christian-based schools and churches, and [...] the Yitzhak Rabin Memorial Center in Israel".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-FoxSmithCharities_32-0">[33] Smith and his wife have also founded a private elementary school in Calabasas, California, the New Village Leadership Academy, which has attracted controversy and speculation over its use of Study Technology, a teaching methodology developed by L. Ron Hubbard, the founder of Scientology.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-33">[34]

Discography
Main article: Will Smith discography*Big Willie Style (1997)
 * Willennium (1999)
 * Born to Reign (2002)
 * Lost and Found (2005)