Taylor Lautner

Taylor_Lautner_1.jpg Taylor Daniel Lautner
Taylor Daniel Lautner (born February 11, 1992) is an American actor, voice actor, model, and martial artist. As a child, Lautner took up martial arts and was ranked number one in his category by the American Sports Karate Association. Lautner soon thereafter began his acting career, appearing in bit roles in comedy series such as The Bernie Mac Show (2003) and My Wife and Kids (2004), before having voice roles in television series like What's New, Scooby-Doo? (2005) and Danny Phantom (2005). In 2005, he appeared in the film, Cheaper by the Dozen 2, and starred in The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D.

Lautner got his big break when he was cast as Jacob Black in The Twilight Saga film series, beginning with the first film, Twilight (2008). Lautner returned for the following two movies, The Twilight Saga: New Moon (2009) and The Twilight Saga: Eclipse (2010), and is set to appear in the last two films for the series, The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn. Lautner has been nominated for several awards for his work in the Twilight series, including honors at the MTV Movie Awards, People's Choice Awards, and Scream Awards.

The late 2000s saw Lautner become a teen idol and rise as a sex symbol, after extensively changing his physique to keep the role of Jacob Black in further Twilight installments, and thereafter generating media attention for his good looks. In 2010, he was ranked second on Glamours "The 50 Sexiest Men of 2010" list, and fourth on Peoples "Most Amazing Bodies" list, among other honors. As of 2010, Lautner was considered the highest-paid teenage actor in Hollywood.

Early life
Lautner was born on February 11, 1992 in Grand Rapids, Michigan to Deborah and Daniel Lautner.[1] His mother works for a software development company, while his father is a Midwest Airlines pilot.[1] [2] He has one younger sister named Makena.[1] Raised as a Roman Catholic,[3] [4] Lautner is of mixed German, French, and Dutch heritage, and has "distant" Native American ancestry (specifically Ottawa and Potawatomi) through his mother.[5] [6] Lautner grew up in Hudsonville, Michigan, a suburb of Grand Rapids.[7]

He took his first karate class at the age of six.[1] A year later, he attended his national karate tournament in Louisville, Kentucky, where he met Michael Chaturantabut, the founder of "extreme martial arts". Chat invited Lautner to a camp he held at University of California, Los Angeles.[1] Lautner trained with Chat for several years, earning his black belt by the age of eight, and winning several junior world championships.[7] He appeared in an ISKA karate event televised on ESPN in 2003 that was later lampooned on the sports-comedy show Cheap Seats that first aired in 2006.[8]

Chat, who once portrayed the Blue Ranger in Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue, suggested to Lautner that he take up acting.[1] For a few years, the Lautners flew from Michigan to Los Angeles for auditions when his talent agency called, and returned to Grand Rapids for school sometimes the same day.[1] Lautner balanced karate and acting with being on the football and baseball teams at his school, and taking up jazz and hip-hop dance.[9] After that became tiring, Lautner and his family decided to move to California for a month, to try it out, before moving to Santa Clarita, California permanently in 2002.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-rapids_0-7">[1] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-YahooBio_8-1">[9]

2001–07: Early career
In his first months after moving to Los Angeles, Lautner appeared in small television roles, small film roles, and ads and commercials. In 2001, Lautner first appeared in the made-for-television film, Shadow Fury. He then got a voice-over job in a commercial for Rugrats Go Wild.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-LautnerBook1_6-2">[7] He then appeared in small television parts on The Bernie Mac Show, My Wife and Kids, and Summerland.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-rapids_0-8">[1] Lautner then earned voice-over roles in animated series such as Danny Phantom, Duck Dodgers, and What's New, Scooby-Doo?. In 2005, he had a role as Elliot Murtaugh in the comedy film Cheaper by the Dozen 2.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-rapids_0-9">[1] The same year, he earned his first breakout role, starring in the film, The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D .<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-rapids_0-10">[1] Lautner spent three months on location in Austin, Texas, to film the movie,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-rapids_0-11">[1] which was received with negative reviews from critics, and was a minor international success. However, Lautner was nominated at the 2006 Young Artist Awards for Best Performance in a Feature Film by a Leading Actor.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-YA1_9-0">[10] For the film, Lautner choreographed all of his fight scenes after director Robert Rodríguez learned of his extensive martial arts training.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-YahooBio_8-2">[9] Months later, he was cast as Eliot Murtaugh in Cheaper by the Dozen 2, which was panned by critics, being named one of the "Worst Films of the 2000s" by Rotten Tomatoes.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-10">[11] After returning from Canada filming the latter movie, Lautner said he realized his newfound fame, from Sharkboy and Lavagirl.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-rapids_0-12">[1] In 2008 he appeared in the show Love Inc. and the TV special He's a Bully, Charlie Brown. Two years Later, Lautner appeared in a lead role in the short-lived NBC drama, My Own Worst Enemy, portraying Christian Slater's son, Jack Spivey.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-LautnerBook2_11-0">[12] Rolling Stone coined his early roles as either "the popular kid, jock, or bully."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-RS_12-0">[13]

2008–09: Breakthrough and The Twilight Series
In 2007, filmmakers began a search for actors to portray Jacob Black, a Native American friend of lead character Bella Swan in Twilight, the first film in the The Twilight Saga film series.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-LautnerBook2_11-1">[12] In January 2008, an open casting call was held in Portland, Oregon. Lautner had not heard of the Twilight series before, but was urged by his agent to audition.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-LautnerBook2_11-2">[12] At his audition, he read lines with Kristen Stewart, who had already been cast as Bella, and they acted out scenes from The Twilight Saga: New Moon and The Twilight Saga: Eclipse.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-LautnerBook2_11-3">[12] The film was a commercial success, earning $69 million its opening weekend, and has grossed $392 million worldwide. It received mixed reviews from critics, having a "Rotten" rating with a weighted average of 5.5/10.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-RT_13-0">[14] In describing the critical consensus, it stated: "Having lost much of its bite transitioning to the big screen, Twilight will please its devoted fans, but do little for the uninitiated."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-RT_13-1">[14] On Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean rating out of 100 reviews from film critics, it has an average score of 56 from the 37 reviews.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-14">[15] At the 2009 MTV Movie Awards, Lautner was nominated for Male Breakthrough Performance, which was won by co-star Robert Pattinson.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-15">[16] EnlargeLautner with Twilight costars Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson at the 2009 MTV Movie Awards.Initially, director Chris Weitz wanted to recast the role of Jacob Black for Twilight's sequel, The Twilight Saga: New Moon, due to the major physical changes that occur in Black between the two novels, and have an actor that would accurately portray "the new, larger Jacob Black."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Copon_16-0">[17] Black's role in the novel also increases significantly, with him falling in love with Bella and becoming a werewolf, putting the actor in a starring role. Representatives for Weitz had stated that they were make a full effort to recast the "high-profile gig," and MTV News confirmed that Weitz was looking at Michael Copon to take on the role; however, Summit Entertainment said a decision had not been made.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Copon_16-1">[17] In an attempt to keep the role, Lautner weight-trained extensively and gained approximately 30 pounds of muscle.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-grow_17-0">[18] In January 2009, Weitz and Summit Entertainment announced that Lautner would continue to play the role of Jacob in the sequel.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-grow_17-1">[18] In an interview, fellow cast member Kristen Stewart talked about Lautner's transformation saying, "He's an entirely different person physically."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18">[19] Stewart later said, "He gets a lot of attention because he's buff, but I think as soon as the movie comes out, people are going to realize that's not why he got the job."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-RS_12-1">[13] Co-star Robert Pattinson said after seeing Lautner's body, "I saw him and thought 'Jesus, I'm going to get fired."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-19">[20] In an interview with The Wrap, Weitz said Lautner deserved a lot of credit for the movie's box office, stating, "If you look at the movie, it should have been the weakest in the franchise, because Robert Pattinson doesn't play as big a role."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-TheWrap_20-0">[21] Weitz said Lautner had to "pick up that slack, and if his character hadn't been emotionally, not just physically, appealing, the movie wouldn't have been as big a hit."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-TheWrap_20-1">[21] The commercial performance of the film outpaced the first film, setting several box office records including the biggest midnight opening in the United States and Canada and the biggest single-day opening.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BoxOffice_21-0">[22] The opening weekend of New Moon is the third highest opening weekend in domestic history with $142,839,137.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-22">[23] The Twilight Saga: New Moon also has the sixth highest worldwide opening weekend with $274.9 million total.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-23">[24] Critical reception was less favorable, with the movie getting a 4.6/10 average from Rotten Tomatoes, and a 44 on Metacritic.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-24">[25] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-CNET_Networks_25-0">[26] Lautner won Favorite Breakout Movie Actor at the 35th People's Choice Awards.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-PeopleBreakout_26-0">[27