Jada Pinkett Smith

Jada Koren Pinkett Smith (born November 21, 1972)[1] is an American actress, producer, director, author, singer-songwriter and businesswoman. She began her career in 1990, when she made a guest appearance in the short-lived sitcom True Colors. She starred in A Different World, produced by Bill Cosby, and she featured opposite Eddie Murphy in The Nutty Professor (1996). She starred in dramatic films such as Menace II Society (1993) and Set It Off (1996). She has appeared in more than 20 films in a variety of television genres, including Scream 2, Ali, The Matrix Reloaded, The Matrix Revolutions, Madagascar and Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa.

Pinkett Smith launched her music career in 2005, when she helped create the Heavy metal/rock band Wicked Wisdom, for which she is a singer and songwriter. Additionally, Smith not only created a production company and her own makeover line; she's also the author of an adult book, published in 2000.

In 1997, she married rapper and actor Will Smith; they have two children, Jaden and Willow. Pinkett Smith is the stepmother to Smith's son from a previous marriage, Willard "Trey" Smith III. Together, the couple have founded the Will and Jada Smith Family Foundation, a charity organization which focuses on urban inner city youth and family support. The foundation has worked with non-profit organizations, such as YouthBuild and the Lupus Foundation of America.

{| class="toc" id="toc"

Contents
[hide]*1 Family and early life
 * 2 Acting career
 * 2.1 Early work (1990–1995)
 * 2.2 Breakthrough (1996–2000)
 * 2.3 International success (2001–present)
 * 3 Musical career
 * 3.1 The Onyx Hotel Tour
 * 3.2 Ozzfest 2005
 * 4 Personal life
 * 5 Business ventures
 * 6 Charity work and politics
 * 7 Filmography
 * 8 Television
 * 9 Awards and nominations
 * 10 See also
 * 11 References
 * 12 External links
 * }

edit] Family and early life
Jada Pinkett Smith was born in Baltimore, Maryland, and named after her mother's favorite soap opera actress, Jada Rowland.[2] African-American ancestry.[3] Her parents are Adrienne Banfield-Jones, the head nurse of an inner-city clinic in Baltimore; and Robsol Pinkett, Jr., who ran a construction company. Banfield-Jones became pregnant in high school. The couple married but divorced after several months.[4] Banfield-Jones raised Pinkett with the help of her mother, Marion Martin Banfield, who was employed as a social worker.[5] Banfield noticed her granddaughter's passion for the performing arts and enrolled her in piano, tap dance, and ballet lessons.[6] She has a younger half-brother, actor/writer Caleeb Pinkett. "[My mother] understood what I wanted and never stood in my way." Pinkett Smith[7] Pinkett Smith has remained close to her mother and said, "A mother and daughter's relationship is usually the most honest, and we are so close." She participated as the maid of honor in Banfield-Jones' 1998 wedding to telecommunications executive Paul Jones.[8] Pinkett-Smith has shown great admiration for her grandmother, saying, "My grandmother was a doer who wanted to create a better community and add beauty to the world."[9]

Pinkett Smith majored in dance and theatre at the Baltimore School for the Arts, graduating in 1989.[10] [11] She continued her education at the North Carolina School of the Arts, but dropped out after a year. She moved to Los Angeles, California to pursue an acting career.[5]

edit] Early work (1990–1995)
Jada moved to Los Angeles and stayed with LaVern Whitt, former stuntwoman, now producer and long time family/friend, who got her started in the industry. In Los Angeles, Pinkett Smith inquired about the choreographer position for the television series In Living Color, created by actor Keenan Ivory Wayans who she met through LaVern but the job was already taken by Rosie Perez. LaVern helped her find an acting agent and got her started in the industry by introducing Jada to many of her celebrity friends including Keenan. She began her acting career in 1990, when she starred in a television pilot for supernatural drama Moe's World. Although the pilot was never aired, she received guest roles in television shows such as True Colors (1990), Doogie Howser, M.D. (1991), and 21 Jump Street (1991). After auditioning for comedian Bill Cosby's NBC television sitcom A Different World in 1991, she earned the role of college freshman Lena James, a character based on Pinkett Smith's own style and personality.[4]

In 1994, Pinkett Smith finally acted with Wayans in the action and comedy film A Low Down Dirty Shame. "He busted my ass," she told Entertainment Weekly. "I had to read twice, no three times, for him!"[12] She described her character, Peaches, as "raw" with "major attitude",[12] and her acting garnered positive reviews. The New York Times noted, "Ms. Pinkett, whose performance is as sassy and sizzling as a Salt-n-Pepa recording, walks away with the movie."[13]

edit] Breakthrough (1996–2000)
Following a role in Tales from the Crypt: Demon Knight (1995), Pinkett Smith co-starred with actor and comedian Eddie Murphy in the 1996 remake of The Nutty Professor. It became her biggest box office success, bringing in more than $25 million in its first weekend and opening in over 2,000 theaters.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BOM_13-0">[14]

Set It Off (1996), a crime drama about four women who rob banks to escape from poverty, helped to establish Pinkett Smith as an actor of note. With Queen Latifah, Vivica A. Fox, and Kimberly Elise, her acting in the film prompted the San Francisco Chronicle to name her as "the one to watch".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-SFGate_14-0">[15]

In 1997 Pinkett Smith featured in Scream 2 in a role similar to Drew Barrymore in the 1996 original. In the film Pinkett Smith plays Maureen Evans, a college student who attends the opening night of a new horror movie, at which she is brutally murdered in front of hundreds of cinemagoers. The role was an ironic one since her character discusses the horror genres mistreatment of African Americans and yet here was Pinkett Smith gaining the most famous and notorious role in the hit sequel (that of the "opening victim"). The film made over $100mil at the US box office.

In 2000, Pinkett Smith was cast in Spike Lee's film Bamboozled (2000), as Sloan Hopkins, a personal assistant to the main character portrayed by Damon Wayans. Although the film met with mediocre reviews, it won the Freedom of Expression Award by the National Board of Review.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-NBR_15-0">[16]

edit] International success (2001–present)
Perhaps her best-known role to date is the part of human rebel Niobe in the films The Matrix Reloaded (2003) and The Matrix Revolutions (2003), sequels to 1999's The Matrix. She had met the series' directors, The Wachowski Brothers, before they had begun to film The Matrix and they formed a close bond. The character was eventually written, specifically, with Pinkett Smith in mind.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-GazetteLive_16-0">[17] Directly after she filmed her scenes for Ali, Pinkett Smith flew to Australia to work on the Matrix sequels. The role brought her into the spotlight, as The Matrix already had a cult following of fans, and the sequels earned over $91 million and $48 million during opening weekends, respectively.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BOM2_17-0">[18] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BOM3_18-0">[19]

In 2008, Pinkett Smith portrayed Alex Fisher, a lesbian author, in The Women. The film co-starred Meg Ryan, Annette Bening, Eva Mendes, and Debra Messing, and was directed by Emmy Award-winner Diane English. Pinkett Smith's directorial debut was The Human Contract; she also wrote and acted in the movie. Starring Paz Vega and Idris Elba, it debuted at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2008.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Variety_19-0">[20] As of January 2009, she has been working on the TNT medical drama Hawthorne, in which she is executive producer and a starring cast member.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-TimeHeals_20-0">[21] The show has been greenlit for 10 episodes.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-TimeHeals2_21-0">[22]

edit] Musical career
"I listened to all kinds of metal as a kid. Metallica, Guns N' Roses. I would always look at Axl Rose and say, 'Why aren't there any chicks out there doing this now?' I always wanted an opportunity to get out there and rock out." Pinkett Smith on why she created Wicked Wisdom<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Wicked1_22-0">[23] Under the stage name Jada Koren, Pinkett Smith formed the metal band Wicked Wisdom in 2002.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Wicked1_22-1">[23] The band consists of Pinkett Smith performing lead vocals, Pocket Honore (guitar, vocals), Cameron "Wirm" Graves (guitar, keyboard, vocals), and Rio (bass, vocals). The band is managed by James Lassiter and Miguel Melendez of Overbrook Entertainment, a company co-founded by Pinkett Smith's husband Will Smith.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Ozzfest1_23-0">[24]

The band's self-titled debut album was released on February 21, 2006, by Pinkett Smith's production company 100% Women. Will Smith served as the project's executive producer.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Album_24-0">[25] The album made it to Billboard's Top Heatseekers chart, and peaked at number 44 during the week of March 11, 2006.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Billboard_25-0">[26] Allmusic reviewer Alex Henderson said of the album, "[Pinkett Smith] shows herself to be an expressive, commanding singer" and that "[Wicked Wisdom] shows considerable promise".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-allmusic_26-0">[27] The band promoted the album in 2006, touring with heavy metal band Sevendust.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Ozzfest4_27-0">[28]

edit] The Onyx Hotel Tour
Wicked Wisdom landed a slot on Britney Spears' Onyx Hotel Tour in 2004, one of the year's highest-profile tours. The band opened for Spears for eight dates in April and May 2004, during the European leg of the tour.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Onyx1_28-0">[29]

edit] Ozzfest 2005
In 2005, Sharon Osbourne went to see Wicked Wisdom perform at a small night club in Los Angeles, California. She said, "I was blown away. When you see and hear Jada with her band it's apparent that she has nothing but love and respect for this genre of music."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Ozzfest1_23-1">[24] In May 2005 organizers announced Wicked Wisdom would perform on the second stage of 2005's Ozzfest.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Ozzfest2_29-0">[30] Fans of the festival were outraged, claiming the band did not have the credibility to perform at the music festival. A petition was created at PetitionOnline, garnering 501 signatures. Aware of the questions about the band's addition to Ozzfest, Pinkett Smith said, "I'm not here asking for any favors. You've got to show and prove. And not every audience is going to go for it."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Ozzfest3_30-0">[31] Wicked Wisdom's guitarist Pocket Honore said while early dates of the tour were rocky, "once word got out that we weren't a joke, people started coming out and by the sixth or seventh gig we were on fire."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Wicked1_22-2">[23] Pinkett Smith agreed, saying, "After seven dates within the Ozzfest tour, the whole attitude of it started to turn around once the word of mouth started getting out."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Ozzfest4_27-1">[28]

edit] Personal life
EnlargePinkett Smith married actor Will Smith in 1997, and appeared with him in the 2001 biopic Ali.Pinkett Smith met Will Smith in 1990 on the set of Smith's television show The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, when she auditioned for the role of his character's girlfriend, Lisa Wilkes. She was considered too short and the role went to actress Nia Long. Pinkett and Smith became friends, however, and began dating in 1995. On December 31, 1997, about 100 guests attended their wedding at the Cloisters, near her hometown of Baltimore, Maryland.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-WillSmithBio_31-0">[32] Regarding her marriage, Pinkett Smith said that they are "private people"<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Tango_32-0">[33] and told one interviewer, "I will throw my career away before I let it break up our marriage. I made it clear to Will. I'd throw it away completely."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Jada_33-0">[34]

Pinkett Smith and Smith have two children, Jaden Christopher Syre Smith<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-WillSmithBio_31-1">[32] (born July 8, 1998 in Malibu, California),<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Jaden_34-0">[35] Willow Camille Reign Smith<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-WillSmithBio_31-2">[32] (born October 31, 2000 in Los Angeles, California),<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Yahoo_4-2">[5].

Smith commented in 2008 on their parenting skills: "We're not strict but we definitely believe it's a very important component for rearing children. It creates safety for them. They understand that they need guidance."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Strict_35-0">[36] Trey attends Oaks Christian High School in Westlake Village, California,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Oaks_36-0">[37] while Jaden and Willow are attending public school once again.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Parents_8-1">[9] The family resides in a 27,000 square foot (2,500 m2) home, on 100 acres (40 ha), in Malibu.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-People2_6-1">[7]

Pinkett was a close friend to the late West Coast rapper Tupac Shakur, until his death in 1996.

edit] Business ventures
After opening her music company 100% Womon Productions,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-TimeHeals_20-1">[21] Pinkett Smith created her own fashion label, Maja, in 1994. The clothing line features women's T-shirts and dresses embellished with the slogan "Sister Power", sold primarily through small catalogs.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-JadaPeople_5-1">[6]

In 2003, Pinkett Smith and Smith helped to create the television series All of Us, which originally aired on UPN. The sitcom starred Duane Martin and LisaRaye and revolved around Martin's character juggling relationships with his ex-wife (LisaRaye), his 5-year-old son (Khamani Griffin), and his fiancée (Elise Neal). Pinkett Smith and Smith served as executive producers and guest-starred in several episodes; they said that the show is "very, very loosely" based on their life.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-All_of_Us_37-0">[38]

Pinkett Smith published her first children's book, Girls Hold Up This World, in 2004. The cover of the book features Pinkett Smith and her daughter, Willow. Pinkett Smith told USA Today, "I wrote the book for Willow and for her friends and for all the little girls in the world who need affirmation about being female in this pretty much masculine world. I really tried to capture different sides of femininity. I want girls in the world to feel powerful, to know they have the power to change the world in any way they wish."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Book_38-0">[39]

In 2005, Pinkett Smith became one of many celebrities to invest a combined total of $10 million in Carol's Daughter, a line of beauty products created by Lisa Price.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-CarolsDaughter_39-0">[40] She became a spokesperson for the beauty line, and said, "To be a part of another African American woman's dream was just priceless to me."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BlackVoices_40-0">[41] Both Pinkett Smith and Smith had been regular customers of Carol's Daughter before an investment plan had been made.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-CarolsDaughter2_41-0">[42]

edit] Charity work and politics
Together with Smith, Pinkett Smith has created the Will and Jada Smith Family Foundation in Baltimore, Maryland, a charity which focuses on youth in urban inner cities and family support. Their family helps to run the charity; her aunt, Karen Banfield Evans, is the foundation's executive director.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Tupac_42-0">[43] The charity was awarded the David Angell Humanitarian Award by The American Screenwriters Association (ASA) in 2006. John E. Johnson, executive director of the ASA, said, "Will and Jada exemplify the principles of the David Angell Humanitarian Award through their support of projects focusing on urban and inner city youth, family wellbeing, violence prevention and education. Their philosophy of leading a positive lifestyle and sincere interest in helping people everywhere is inspirational."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-WJSFF3_43-0">[44] The Will and Jada Smith Family Foundation has provided grants to non-profit organizations such as YouthBuild,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Donation_44-0">[45] and Pinkett Smith has made significant personal donations to organizations such as Capital K-9s.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Donation2_45-0">[46]

While attending the Baltimore School for the Arts, Pinkett Smith met and became friends with classmate Tupac Shakur. They maintained a close friendship until his death in September 1996. In December 2006, she donated $1 million to the Baltimore School for the Arts in his memory. Donald Hicken, head of the school's theater department and Pinkett Smith's former teacher, said, "It means a lot when you're a teacher and your most famous alumnus comes back to give a donation. It really says a lot to the community that the school matters in people's lives."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Tupac_42-1">[43]

When Pinkett Smith's aunt, Karen Banfield Evans, was diagnosed with lupus,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Lupus_46-0">[47] the Will and Jada Smith Family Foundation, in association with the Lupus Foundation of America and Maybelline, held the first annual "Butterflies Over Hollywood" event on September 29, 2007 at the El Rey Theatre in Los Angeles. With a list of over 300 celebrities and guests, Pinkett Smith helped raise funds for LFA public and professional educational programs.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Lupus2_47-0">[48] The Will and Jada Smith Family Foundation was presented with an award in 2007 at the 4th Annual Lupus Foundation of America Awards.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Lupus3_48-0">[49]

After meeting famed Scientologist Tom Cruise during the filming of Collateral in 2004, Pinkett Smith and Smith donated $20,000 to the Hollywood Education and Literacy Program (HELP), Scientology's basis for homeschooling.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-HELP_49-0">[50] The couple came under fire in 2008 when they decided to fund New Village Leadership Academy, a private elementary school located in Calabasas, California. The school employs teachers dedicated to the Scientology religion and features methodologies like study technology, created by Church of Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard. The couple, who are close friends with Cruise and wife Katie Holmes,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Scientology1_50-0">[51] have denied claims that they are themselves Scientologists. Jaqueline Olivier, an administrator of New Village Leadership Academy, insists that the school has no religious affiliation.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Scientologists_51-0">[52] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-NVLA_52-0">[53]

A supporter of Barack Obama's 2008 presidential campaign, Pinkett Smith said in an interview, "I love Michelle [and] would play her any day," when she was asked if she would play Michelle Obama in a biopic. She added, "I'm voting for Michelle. I'm always telling people I'm voting for Michelle to get into the White House and Obama is just going to follow her lead. She is smart and committed, and I just love her."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Obama_53-0">[54] December 11, 2009, Pinkett Smith and her husband hosted the Nobel Peace Prize Concert in Oslo, Norway, when Barack Obama had won the prize.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-NPPC_54-0">[55